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#CodeNameUGGRADCSubjectSubject CodeAcademic DepartmentStatus 
  
2101HSSL431General Administration of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility I
Introduces the mission, values, organization, and strategies of nursing homes and other health services and senior living organizations and reviews their history and philosophy. Applies the concepts of management to the areas of staffing, governance, operations, and physical environment of the care in various facilities. Reviews the regulations for licensing, operating, and insuring various risks within the regulatory setting of the industry.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 05 ($60), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2102HSSL432General Administration of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility II
A detailed study of the technical aspects of health services and senior living organizations and their relationship to other health care facilities in the total health care system, and technically related medical relationships and services. A complete review of applicable federal requirements is included.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2026 — Indefinite)     Future (2026-01-01)

Proposal — Workflow Step: Records Office Approval 1E, Records Office
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessReview
2103HSSL432General Administration of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility II
A detailed study of the technical aspects of health services and senior living organizations and their relationship to other health care facilities in the total health care system, and technically related medical relationships and services. A complete review of applicable federal requirements is included.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2104HSSL432General Administration of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility II
A detailed study of the technical aspects of health services and senior living organizations and their relationship to other health care facilities in the total health care system, and technically related medical relationships and services. A complete review of applicable federal requirements is included.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2019 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLBusiness, School ofActive
2105HSSL432General Administration of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility II
A detailed study of the technical aspects of health services and senior living organizations and their relationship to other health care facilities in the total health care system, and technically related medical relationships and services. A complete review of applicable federal requirements is included.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2106HSSL434Financial Management of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
A review of techniques and interpretation of financial information for management decision making in the health services and senior living industry.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 08 ($150), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2026 — Indefinite)     Future (2026-01-01)

Proposal — Workflow Step: Records Office Approval 1E, Records Office
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessReview
2107HSSL434Financial Management of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
A review of techniques and interpretation of financial information for management decision making in the health services and senior living industry.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 08 ($150), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2108HSSL434Financial Management of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
A review of techniques and interpretation of financial information for management decision making in the the health services and senior living industry. The lab fee allows access for one year to the NAB Health Services and Senior Living Administration Boards Examination Study Guide.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 08 ($150), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2019 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLBusiness, School ofActive
2109HSSL434Financial Management of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
A review of techniques and interpretation of financial information for management decision making in the the health services and senior living industry. The lab fee allows access for one year to the NAB Health Services and Senior Living Administration Boards Examination Study Guide.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 08 ($150), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2110HSSL435Human Resource Management of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
A study of the organization, training, motivation, and direction of employees with a view to maintaining their productivity and morale at a high level. Selection, compensation, financial incentives, work standards, and leadership are the topics that will be covered.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2026 — Indefinite)     Future (2026-01-01)

Proposal — Workflow Step: Records Office Final Approval, Records Office
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessReview
2111HSSL435Human Resource Management of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
A study of the organization, training, motivation, and direction of employees with a view to maintaining their productivity and morale at a high level. Selection, compensation, financial incentives, work standards, and leadership are the topics that will be covered.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2112HSSL435Human Resource Management of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
A study of the organization, training, motivation, and direction of employees with a view to maintaining their productivity and morale at a high level. Selection, compensation, financial incentives, work standards, and leadership are the topics that will be covered.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2019 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLBusiness, School ofActive
2113HSSL435Human Resource Management of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
A study of the organization, training, motivation, and direction of employees with a view to maintaining their productivity and morale at a high level. Selection, compensation, financial incentives, work standards, and leadership are the topics that will be covered.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2114HSSL437Marketing of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
Marketing functions, problems, services, and competitive practices unique to the various health services and senior living industries.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2026 — Indefinite)     Future (2026-01-01)

Proposal — Workflow Step: Records Office Final Approval, Records Office
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessReview
2115HSSL437Marketing of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
Marketing functions, problems, services, and competitive practices unique to the various health services and senior living industries.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2116HSSL437Marketing of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
Marketing functions, problems, services, and competitive practices unique to the various health services and senior living industries.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2019 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLBusiness, School ofActive
2117HSSL437Marketing of the Health Services and Senior Living Facility
Marketing functions, problems, services, and competitive practices unique to the various health services and senior living industries.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2118HSSL465Topics in Health Services and Senior Living Administration
Selected topics designed to meet the needs or interests of students in specialty areas of business and management. This course may be repeated for credit with permission.

Credits: 0 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2119HSSL465Topics in Health Services and Senior Living Administration
See HSSL 265 for course description.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2019 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLBusiness, School ofActive
2120HSSL465Topics in Health Services and Senior Living Administration
Selected topics designed to meet the needs or interests of students in specialty areas of business and management. This course may be repeated for credit with permission.

Credits: 0 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2121HSSL490Internship in Assisted Living/Residential Care Community
The internship is designed to provide the student with 250 clock hours of management training experience in an Assisted Living/Residential Care Community under the supervision of an experienced Executive Director. The Assisted Living/Residential Care Community must be approved by the HSSL program director. After completing this course, the student will have a deeper understanding of the regulatory requirements, administrative procedures and day-to-day operations of an assisted living/residential care community.

Credits: 1, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2122HSSL490Internship in Assisted Living/Residential Care Community
The internship is designed to provide the student with 250 clock hours of management training experience in an Assisted Living/Residential Care Community under the supervision of an experienced Executive Director. The Assisted Living/Residential Care Community must be approved by the HSSL program director. After completing this course, the student will have a deeper understanding of the regulatory requirements, administrative procedures and day-to-day operations of an assisted living/residential care community.

Credits: 1, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2123HSSL490Internship in Assisted Living/Residential Care Community
The internship is designed to provide the student with 250 clock hours of management training experience in an Assisted Living/Residential Care Community under the supervision of an experienced Executive Director. The Assisted Living/Residential Care Community must be approved by the HSSL program director. After completing this course, the student will have a deeper understanding of the regulatory requirements, administrative procedures and day-to-day operations of an assisted living/residential care community.

Credits: 1, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2019 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLBusiness, School ofActive
2124HSSL492Internship in Skilled Nursing Administration
The internship is a tailored program of 650-1000 clock hours of management training experience in a Health Services and Senior Living facility approved by the University. The hours are determined by the minimum required by the state in which the student wants to be licensed. The program director or designee will make scheduled on-site evaluation visits. The student is responsible for arranging the time of visits with the facility management. Three reports must be submitted at each 100-hour interval: a written narrative description of the experience, an intern's report form, and an administrator's report and evaluation form. These are described in the Health Services and Senior Living Internship Manual.

Credits: 2 - 8, Lab Fee 07 ($120), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2019 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLBusiness, School ofActive
2125HSSL492Internship in Skilled Nursing Administration (SERV-2)
The internship is a tailored program of 650-1000 clock hours of management training experience in a Health Services and Senior Living facility approved by the University. The hours are determined by the minimum required by the state in which the student wants to be licensed. The program director or designee will make scheduled on-site evaluation visits. The student is responsible for arranging the time of visits with the facility management. Reports must be submitted at 100, 250, 400 and 650 hour intervals. These reports include: a written narrative description of the experience, an intern's report form, and an administrator's report and evaluation form. These are described in the Health Services and Senior Living Internship Manual.

Credits: 2 - 8, Lab Fee 07 ($120), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2126HSSL493Senior Living Facility Administration Internship
An internship consists of on-the-job experience working under supervision on a full-time basis. All hours must be completed on one job site. Students choosing 0 hours will receive a grade of pass/fail. A minimum of 100 clock hours of work experience is required for each semester hour of credit. (Note: A maximum of 3 credit hours of practicum and/or internship may apply as an elective in the major.)

Credits: 0 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2025 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2127HSSL493Senior Living Facility Administration Internship
An internship consists of on-the-job experience working under supervision on a full-time basis. All hours must be completed on one job site. Students choosing 0 hours will receive a grade of pass/fail. A minimum of 100 clock hours of work experience is required for each semester hour of credit. (Note: A maximum of 3 credit hours of practicum and/or internship may apply as an elective in the major.)

Credits: 0 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 - 2025)     Discontinued (2024-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2128HSSL494Internship in Skilled Nursing Administration
The internship is a tailored program of 650-1000 clock hours of management training experience in a Health Services and Senior Living facility approved by the University. The hours are determined by the minimum required by the state in which the student wants to be licensed. The program director or designee will make scheduled on-site evaluation visits. The student is responsible for arranging the time of visits with the facility management. Reports must be submitted at 100, 250, 400 and 650 hour intervals. These reports include: a written narrative description of the experience, an intern's report form, and an administrator's report and evaluation form. These are described in the Health Services and Senior Living Internship Manual.

Credits: 2 - 8, Lab Fee 07 ($120), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2129HSSL495Directed Study
See HSSL 295 for course description.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2019 - 2023)     Discontinued (2022-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2130HSSL495Independent Study
An independent study involves individual research work open only to business majors. Content to be arranged. Approval must be secured from Dean of the School prior to registration.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2023 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2131HSSL495Independent Study
An independent study involves individual research work open only to business majors. Content to be arranged. Approval must be secured from Dean of the School prior to registration.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2132HSSL497Health Services and Senior Living Administration Research
This course permits students to apply principles of research and statistical analysis of data leading to the completion of a research project.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL | WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2019 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2133HSSL497Health Services and Senior Living Administration Research
This course permits students to apply principles of research and statistical analysis of data leading to the completion of a research project.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2026 — Indefinite)     Future (2026-01-01)

Proposal — Workflow Step: Records Office Approval 1E, Records Office
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessReview
2134HSSL497Health Services and Senior Living Administration Research
This course permits students to apply principles of research and statistical analysis of data leading to the completion of a research project.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL | WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Health Services & Senior Living Administration (HSSL)HSSLSchool of BusinessActive
2135INDV110Human Rights and Service (SERV-2)
This course examines the history of human rights and current human rights issues. Best practices of social entrepreneurs in the human rights arena are analyzed. An application is made to how Seventh-day Adventists individually and corporately can relate to human rights issues.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2136INDV210Introduction to Careers in Law, Politics and Development
This course is intended to introduce majors and minors in Political Science and International Development to professionals and opportunities in their field. It will involve guest speakers, field trips, and general reading regarding best practices for gaining employment.

Credits: 1, Lab Fee 12 ($300), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: N/A

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2137INDV210Introduction to Careers in Law, Politics and Development
This course is intended to introduce majors and minors in Political Science and International Development to professionals and opportunities in their field. It will involve guest speakers, field trips, and general reading regarding best practices for gaining employment.

Credits: 1, Lab Fee 16 ($500), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: N/A

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2138INDV220International Relations and Global Politics
This course examines the politics of the global arena to foster understanding so that students can better serve the world's inhabitants. A comparison is made between secular international relations theory and a biblical worldview.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2139INDV230International Organizations in International Development
This course provides an overview of the primary existing organizations that play a role in development and their interaction within the international state system with analysis as to contributions and limitations.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2023)     Discontinued (2022-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2140INDV250Cross-Cultural Experience
This course offers principles of cultural appropriateness and conflict resolution in the political and developmental arena.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: SUMMER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2141INDV265Topics in INDV
Selected topics designed to meet the needs or interests of students in specialty areas of global policy and service studies. This course may be repeated for credit with permission.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL | WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2142INDV291Practicum
Practicum requirements include at least 150 hours at an organization approved by the course instructor and an in-depth reflection assignment on the practicum.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2143INDV291Practicum
Practicum requirements include at least 150 hours at an organization approved by the course instructor and an in-depth reflection assignment on the practicum. Pass/Fail.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 - 2025)     Discontinued (2024-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2144INDV292International Development Studies Practicum
Supervised work experience in an organization that does work related to the major and approved by the instructor. A minimum of 50 clock hours is required with an additional 50 clock hours for each credit hour beyond one credit (e.g., 0 credits = 50 clock hours, 1 credit = 50 clock hours, 2 credits = 100 clock hours, etc.). Pass/Fail.

Credits: 0 - 6, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: N/A

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2025 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2145INDV295Directed Study
A course emphasizing individual directed study. The instructor to whom the student is assigned will determine whether credit is upper or lower division. This course also includes credit offered by the History and Political Studies Department on directed study tours. Approval of the department is required prior to registration.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2023)     Discontinued (2022-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2146INDV295Independent Study
A course emphasizing individual study. The instructor to whom the student is assigned will determine whether credit is upper or lower division. This course also includes credit offered by the History and Political Studies Department on independent study tours. Approval of the department is required prior to registration.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2023 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2147INDV320Issues in Development and Ethics
Development practitioners will come in from the field for two weeks during the summer to teach the class. They will teach about their specific areas. This course may be repeated.

Credits: 2, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2148INDV320Issues in Development and Ethics
Development practitioners will come in from the field for two weeks during the summer to teach the class. They will teach about their specific areas. This course may be repeated.

Credits: 2, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER ODD YEARS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2149INDV321Issues in Ethics and Development
Addresses current issues in the field of development from an ethical, Christian perspective.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER ODD YEARS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2150INDV350Sustainable Agriculture (SERV-2)
Topics include examining sustainable agriculture through the lens of health and education as a means for maintaining ecological, societal, and spiritual balance.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 06 ($90), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2023)     Discontinued (2022-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2151INDV350Sustainable Agriculture (SERV-2)
Topics include examining sustainable agriculture through the lens of health and education as a means for maintaining ecological, societal, and spiritual balance.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 06 ($90), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2023 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2152INDV350Sustainable Agriculture (SERV-2)
Topics include examining sustainable agriculture through the lens of health and education as a means for maintaining ecological, societal, and spiritual balance.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2026 — Indefinite)     Future (2026-01-01)

Proposal — Workflow Step: UG Curriculum Committee, Undergraduate Curriculum Committee
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesReview
2153INDV350Sustainable Agriculture (SERV-2)
Topics include examining sustainable agriculture through the lens of health and education as a means for maintaining ecological, societal, and spiritual balance.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2025 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2154INDV350Sustainable Agriculture (SERV-2)
Topics include examining sustainable agriculture through the lens of health and education as a means for maintaining ecological, societal, and spiritual balance.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 15 ($400), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 - 2025)     Discontinued (2024-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2155INDV360Political Economy
This course examines the development and nature of the political economy, primarily focusing on the United States. Major economic thinkers and theories are explored from the eighteenth century to the present. The application of economic theories and their impact are analyzed. Economic institutions and trends in society are placed in historical context. This course is cross-listed with ECON 360. A student may receive credit for this course from only one program

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2156INDV360Political Economy
This course examines the development and nature of the political economy, primarily focusing on the United States. Major economic thinkers and theories are explored from the eighteenth century to the present. The application of economic theories and their impact are analyzed. Economic institutions and trends in society are placed in historical context. This course is cross-listed with ECON 360. A student may receive credit for this course from only one program

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER EVEN YEARS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 - 2025)     Discontinued (2024-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2157INDV361Political Economy (W)
This course examines the development and nature of the political economy, primarily focusing on the United States. Major economic thinkers and theories are explored from the eighteenth century to the present. The application of economic theories and their impact are analyzed. Economic institutions and trends in society are placed in historical context. This course is cross-listed with ECON 361. A student may receive credit for this course from only one program.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER EVEN YEARS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2025 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2158INDV370Policies in Global Health (W)
Topics include best practices in health policy, management, lifestyle medicine, and community based development.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2159INDV370Policies in Global Health (W)
Topics include best practices in health policy, management, lifestyle medicine, and community based development.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER EVEN YEARS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2160INDV410Environmental Politics (SERV-2)
This course equips students to understand the political forces behind environmental outcomes and prepares them to critically evaluate competing policy approaches. Students examine how political choices drive environmental degradation and protection, how global inequality affects who bears environmental costs, and how competing visions of justice and sustainability inform policy responses. Through comparative case studies, this course highlights the political struggles that define climate change, energy transitions, and international cooperation. It bridges political theory, public policy, and international cooperation to address one of the most urgent challenges of our era: how societies can balance economic development, ecological integrity, and social equity.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER EVEN YEARS

Catalog: (2026 — Indefinite)     Future (2026-01-01)

Proposal — Workflow Step: UG Curriculum Committee, Undergraduate Curriculum Committee
International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesReview
2161INDV465Topics
See INDV 265 for course description.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2162INDV480Research Methods
Students will learn original research skills and theories in the social and political sciences, assess Christian Biblical approaches to political studies theory, and embark on an individual research project, in consultation with the professor. The result will be a publishable article-length piece of scholarship.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 05 ($60), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2163INDV490Oral Exam
List of readings and study guide questions to be assessed in a one-hour oral exam during the fall semester of the senior year. Students will be given a chance to connect the ideas from their courses with their Christian Biblical worldview and to demonstrate verbal facility with the major concepts of their major's curricula.

Credits: 1, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2022)     Discontinued (2021-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2164INDV490Oral Exam
List of readings and study guide questions to be assessed in a one-hour oral exam during the fall semester of the senior year. Students will be given a chance to connect the ideas from their courses with their Christian Biblical worldview and to demonstrate verbal facility with the major concepts of their major's curricula.

Credits: 1, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2022 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2165INDV491Practicum
Practicum requirements include at least 150 hours at an organization approved by the course instructor and an in-depth reflection assignment on the practicum.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2166INDV491Practicum
Practicum requirements include at least 150 hours at an organization approved by the course instructor and an in-depth reflection assignment on the practicum. Pass/Fail.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 - 2025)     Discontinued (2024-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2167INDV492International Development Studies Practicum
Supervised work experience in an organization that does work related to the major and approved by the instructor. A minimum of 50 clock hours is required with an additional 50 clock hours for each credit hour beyond one credit (e.g., 0 credits = 50 clock hours, 1 credit = 50 clock hours, 2 credits = 100 clock hours, etc.). Pass/Fail.

Credits: 0 - 6, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: N/A

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2025 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2168INDV495Directed Study
See INDV 295 for course description.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 - 2023)     Discontinued (2022-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2169INDV495Independent Study
A course emphasizing individual study. The instructor to whom the student is assigned will determine whether credit is upper or lower division. This course also includes credit offered by the History and Political Studies Department on independent study tours. Approval of the department is required prior to registration.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2023 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2170INDV497Research Methods
This course trains students to conduct their own research on a development topic of their choice. By the end of the semester, students will have crafted research designs useful for future publications or writing samples for employment or graduate applications. While the research project will consume much of our class time, professionalization topics will also be discussed.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2023 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2171INDV497Research Methods
This course trains students to conduct their own research on a development topic of their choice. By the end of the semester, students will have crafted research designs useful for future publications or writing samples for employment or graduate applications. While the research project will consume much of our class time, professionalization topics will also be discussed.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 10 ($210), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2172INDV498Senior Capstone
This class meets bi-weekly during the fall semester of the senior year. It includes the senior retreat, a professional conference, attendance at career fairs and mentoring regarding getting jobs, going to graduate school, and spiritual discipleship for emerging adults.

Credits: 0 - 1, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2020 - 2023)     Discontinued (2022-01-01)
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2173INDV499Oral Exam
Lists of readings and study guide questions to be assessed in a one-hour oral exam during the senior year.

Credits: 1, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 — Indefinite)    
✔️International Development Studies (INDV)INDVHistory and Political StudiesActive
2174ITAL101Elementary Italian I
Introduces students to the basic principles of the language necessary for written and oral communication. Emphasis placed on developing the ability to use the language creatively to talk about oneself and to deal with daily life situations within the Italian cultural context. Laboratory work required. (Available only through Adventist Colleges Abroad [ACA].

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 03 ($20), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2001 — Indefinite)    
✔️Italian (ITAL)ITALModern LanguagesActive
2175ITAL102Elementary Italian II
Continues ITAL 101. This course further develops the student's ability to communicate in Italian, both orally and in writing. Students will speak, read, and write about such topics as advice and opinions, the future, and hypothetical situations, while at the same time gaining insights into the culture of Italy. Laboratory work required. (Available only through Adventist Colleges Abroad [ACA].

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 03 ($20), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2001 — Indefinite)    
✔️Italian (ITAL)ITALModern LanguagesActive
2176ITAL207Intermediate Italian I
This course requires a fairly good foundation in the basic principles of the language. Students improve their communication skills by discussing and writing about various topics drawn from readings focused on Italian culture. Review of grammar is included. Laboratory work required. (Available only through Adventist Colleges Abroad [ACA]).

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 03 ($20), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2001 — Indefinite)    
✔️Italian (ITAL)ITALModern LanguagesActive
2177ITAL208Intermediate Italian II
Continues ITAL 207 and requires a good foundation in the basic principles of the language. Students improve their communication skills by discussing and writing about various topics drawn from readings focused on Italian culture. Although review of grammar is included, it is not necessarily stressed. Laboratory work required. (Available only through Adventist Colleges Abroad [ACA]).

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 03 ($20), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2001 — Indefinite)    
✔️Italian (ITAL)ITALModern LanguagesActive
2178JOUR105Writing for the Media
Basic writing skills for newspaper, magazines, advertising, public relations, online and broadcasting, with emphasis on learning the Associated Press Stylebook.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL | WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate ✔️ Adult Degree Completion (1986 — Indefinite)    
✔️✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2179JOUR175Communication Workshop
One semester-hour credit will be available for 40 clock hours of active participation in workshops conducted by the School in such areas as free-lance writing, news writing, video production, editing newsletters, crisis communication, public relations writing, fund raising, writing for student publications, editing student publications, and advising student publications. Advanced students may earn additional credits by completing a project started during the workshop. May be repeated for credit.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: SUMMER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (1989 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2180JOUR205News Reporting
News gathering and research techniques; development of news writing skills and style. Emphasis on clarity of writing, accuracy, balance and fairness, and on meeting deadlines. Students are required to contribute bi-weekly stories to the University's newspaper, The Southern Accent. Oral communication emphasis: Interviewing.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL | WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate ✔️ Adult Degree Completion (1987 — Indefinite)    
✔️✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2181JOUR245Senior Project
This student-selected, School-approved project demonstrates the student's ability to perform in his/her major field. Students in this course meet with their supervising professor as needed. A written proposal for a project must be submitted to the advising professor by three weeks into the term.

Credits: 1, Lab Fee 06 ($90), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL | WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2010 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2182JOUR265Topics in Communication
Selected topics in journalism or related areas of communication.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL | WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (1987 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2183JOUR291Practicum
Supervised work experience in writing or journalism. At least 90 clock hours of work experience are required for each semester hour of credit. Procedures and guidelines are available from the School. Retroactive credit is not available.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (1998 - 2024)     Discontinued (2023-01-01)
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2184JOUR291Practicum
Supervised work experience in writing or journalism. At least 50 clock hours of work experience are required for each semester hour of credit. Procedures and guidelines are available from the School. Retroactive credit is not available.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2024 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2185JOUR295Directed Study
For students who want to do independent research and writing in a specialized area of the mass media. Directed study topics will be selected with guidance from the instructor who will serve as a consultant to the student in carrying out the project.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (1980 - 2023)     Discontinued (2022-01-01)
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2186JOUR295Independent Study
For students who want to do independent research and writing in a specialized area of the mass media. Independent study topics will be selected with guidance from the instructor who will serve as a consultant to the student in carrying out the project.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2023 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2187JOUR313Publication Editing
Students will learn to edit according to the Associated Press Stylebook; write effective headlines and photo captions; select articles, photos, graphics and typefaces; become familiar with legal issues and tools that assist in research and fact verification; evaluate press estimates; and stay within budget. Use of color and the differences between editing for newspapers, magazines, and newsletters will be considered. Students will produce a newsletter and develop editing skills through various projects.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2002 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2188JOUR316Magazine and Feature Article Writing (W)
The study and practice of researching, writing, and marketing non-fiction feature stories for magazines, newspapers, and other periodicals. Discusses the writing process from idea development and story focus through final revision and marketing of articles via query letters to editors.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate ✔️ Adult Degree Completion (1975 — Indefinite)    
✔️✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2189JOUR342Interactive Journalism
This course teaches modern journalists to tell interactive stories using new, emerging media-working with audio, video, photography, and web technology. The course builds on skills taught in News Reporting and Introduction to Web Design.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 11 ($240), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2006 - 2023)     Discontinued (2022-01-01)
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2190JOUR342Interactive Journalism
This course teaches modern journalists to tell interactive stories using new, emerging media-working with audio, video, photography, and web technology. The course builds on skills taught in News Reporting and Introduction to Web Design.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 12 ($300), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2023 - 2025)     Discontinued (2024-01-01)
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2191JOUR342Interactive Journalism
This course teaches modern journalists to tell interactive stories using new, emerging media-working with audio, video, photography, and web technology. The course builds on skills taught in News Reporting and Introduction to Web Design.

Credits: 3, Lab Fee 12 ($300), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2025 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2192JOUR356Investigative Reporting (W)
Students learn advanced investigative reporting, including in-depth research and interviewing skills. Emphasis on public affairs reporting including assigned articles in politics, government, law enforcement, society, science, medicine, education, religion, the arts, business, and also includes an introduction to computer-assisted reporting.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (1994 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2193JOUR372Journalism Internship
Students work at a newspaper, magazine, broadcast station, or other agency to obtain on-the-job journalism experience, preferably during an 8 to 12 week period the summer between the junior and senior year when no other college course is taken. At least 300 clock hours of work experience are required. Procedures and guidelines are available from the School.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2021 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2194JOUR391Practicum
Prerequisite(s): Consent of instructor before arranging for practicum. See JOUR 291 for course description.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (1999 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2195JOUR392Journalism Internship
Students work at a newspaper, magazine, broadcast station, or other agency to obtain on-the-job journalism experience, preferably during an 8 to 12 week period the summer between the junior and senior year when no other college course is taken. At least 300 clock hours of work experience are required. Procedures and guidelines are available from the School.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: ALL SEMESTERS

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2020 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2196JOUR416Literary Journalism (W)
This course explores the nonfiction form of literary journalism: the extended, often book-length, nonfiction treatment of a topic. Literary journalism distinguishes itself from conventional reporting by going much deeper into a topic-by telling a story with literary techniques such as scene-setting, character development, and rich detail. Literary journalism combines the accuracy of a journalist with the storytelling ability of a novelist. In this course, students will (a) study the theory and techniques of literary journalism, (b) read top works from literary journalists (extended-treatment articles and books), (c) become more familiar with the book publishing industry, and (d) produce a single extended work of literary journalism for publication as a long-form article or book.

Credits: 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2017 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2197JOUR445Senior Project
See JOUR 245 for course description.

Credits: 1, Lab Fee 06 ($90), Level: Undergraduate, Offered: FALL | WINTER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (2002 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2198JOUR465Topics in Communication
See JOUR 265 for course description.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (1990 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2199JOUR475Communication Workshop
See JOUR 175 for course description.

Credits: 1 - 3, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: SUMMER

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (1989 — Indefinite)    
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive
2200JOUR495Directed Study
For students who want to do independent research and writing in a specialized area of the mass media. Directed study topics will be selected with guidance from the instructor who will serve as a consultant to the student in carrying out the project.

Credits: 1 - 4, Level: Undergraduate, Offered: VARIABLE

Catalog: ✔️ Undergraduate (1978 - 2023)     Discontinued (2022-01-01)
✔️Journalism (JOUR)JOURSchool of Journalism and CommunicationActive